Hyperthermia Impairs Retention of an Overtrained Spatial Task in the Morris Water Maze

Fifteen rats were trained to learn the location of a spatially fixed platform hidden in a Morris water maze (40 + or - 2 C). Then retention of the spatial task was assessed immediately after raising core body temperature (T sub c) to 42, 40 or 37 C (the normothermic control). The hyperthermic treatm...

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Hauptverfasser: Rauch, T M, Welch, D I, Gallego, L
Format: Report
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Fifteen rats were trained to learn the location of a spatially fixed platform hidden in a Morris water maze (40 + or - 2 C). Then retention of the spatial task was assessed immediately after raising core body temperature (T sub c) to 42, 40 or 37 C (the normothermic control). The hyperthermic treatment order was counterbalanced according to a Latin-square design. Hyperthermia at 42 C T sub c significantly impaired the retention of spatial performance. Hyperthermic animals were cooled to normothermia (T sub c = 37 C) and spatial performance tested again. Recooling resulted in a complete recovery of spatial performance. These results demonstrate that hyperthermia-induced amnesia can be obtained on an overtrained spatial mapping strategy and recooling initiates recovery of spatial performance. Keywords: Retention psychology.