Pharmacokinetics of IM,IV and IO Atropine in Normovolemic and Hypovolemic Swine

Purpose: This study compared the pharmacokinetics of IV, IO, and IM atropine in cardiovascular collapse to determine the extent to which hypovolemic shock retards IM atropine absorption and if IO administration is an effective alternative.

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Loughren, Michael J
Format: Report
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Purpose: This study compared the pharmacokinetics of IV, IO, and IM atropine in cardiovascular collapse to determine the extent to which hypovolemic shock retards IM atropine absorption and if IO administration is an effective alternative.