Use of Neutralizing Compounds in Diesel Engines Operating on Sulfur-Rich Fuel

Prolonged engine tests were made on diesel oil containing 1.25% S to which 0.5 to 0.8% of a mixture of organic amines reduced the corrosioninduced wear and the deposition of gum only when used at a rate of 0.8 to 1.0% which is too high for practical value. Tests made with fuels containing 1.25 to 1....

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Hauptverfasser: Losikov, B V, Smirnov,, M S, Rubinshtein, I A, Aleksandrova, L A, Ocheretynnyi, I T, Dneprov, V N
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Smirnov,, M S
Rubinshtein, I A
Aleksandrova, L A
Ocheretynnyi, I T
Dneprov, V N
description Prolonged engine tests were made on diesel oil containing 1.25% S to which 0.5 to 0.8% of a mixture of organic amines reduced the corrosioninduced wear and the deposition of gum only when used at a rate of 0.8 to 1.0% which is too high for practical value. Tests made with fuels containing 1.25 to 1.6% S and additions of 20%AQUEOUS (NH4)2CO3 (0.03% of the fuel) reduced wear and inhibited the deposition of gum. The processes responsible for gum and other deposits are partly accelerated by the SO3 content. The suppression of SO3 by NH3 was confirmed and points out an entirely new direction in studies on the use of S-rich fuels.
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Tests made with fuels containing 1.25 to 1.6% S and additions of 20%AQUEOUS (NH4)2CO3 (0.03% of the fuel) reduced wear and inhibited the deposition of gum. The processes responsible for gum and other deposits are partly accelerated by the SO3 content. The suppression of SO3 by NH3 was confirmed and points out an entirely new direction in studies on the use of S-rich fuels.</description><language>eng</language><subject>AMIDES ; AMMONIA ; AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS ; CARBONATES ; COMBUSTION DEPOSITS ; CORROSION ; CORROSION INHIBITION ; DEPOSITS ; DIESEL ENGINES ; FOREIGN REPORTS ; FREE RADICALS ; FUEL ADDITIVES ; Fuels ; NEUTRALIZATION ; OXIDATION ; Reciprocating and Rotating Engines ; SULFUR COMPOUNDS ; TRANSLATIONS ; USSR</subject><creationdate>1961</creationdate><rights>Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 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source DTIC Technical Reports
subjects AMIDES
AMMONIA
AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
CARBONATES
COMBUSTION DEPOSITS
CORROSION
CORROSION INHIBITION
DEPOSITS
DIESEL ENGINES
FOREIGN REPORTS
FREE RADICALS
FUEL ADDITIVES
Fuels
NEUTRALIZATION
OXIDATION
Reciprocating and Rotating Engines
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TRANSLATIONS
USSR
title Use of Neutralizing Compounds in Diesel Engines Operating on Sulfur-Rich Fuel
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