Development of predictive score for postoperative dysphagia after emergency abdominal surgery in patients of advanced age

Development of predictive score for postoperative dysphagia after emergency abdominal surgery in patients of advanced age

Aim Postoperative dysphagia after emergency abdominal surgery (EAS) in patients of advanced age has become problematic, and appropriate dysphagia management is needed. This study was performed to identify predictive factors of dysphagia after EAS and to explore the usefulness of swallowing screening...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery 2024-01, Vol.8 (1), p.172-181
Hauptverfasser: Iguchi, Tomohiro, Mita, Junya, Iseda, Norifumi, Sasaki, Shun, Harada, Noboru, Ninomiya, Mizuki, Sugimachi, Keishi, Honboh, Takuya, Sadanaga, Noriaki, Matsuura, Hiroshi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Abdominal surgery
Age
aged
Body fat
Confounding (Statistics)
Deglutition disorders
Dementia
Disease
Dysphagia
Elective surgery
emergency surgery
Endoscopy
Geriatrics
Health care expenditures
intramuscular adipose tissue content
Intubation
Length of stay
Malnutrition
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Mortality
Nurses
Nursing
Nursing care
Parkinson's disease
Patients
postoperative dysphagia
Primary care
Regression analysis
Sarcopenia
Speech therapists
Swallowing
swallowing screening tool
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Zusammenfassung:Aim Postoperative dysphagia after emergency abdominal surgery (EAS) in patients of advanced age has become problematic, and appropriate dysphagia management is needed. This study was performed to identify predictive factors of dysphagia after EAS and to explore the usefulness of swallowing screening tools (SSTs). Methods This retrospective study included 267 patients of advanced age who underwent EAS from 2012 to 2022. They were assigned to a dysphagia group and non‐dysphagia group using the Food Intake Level Scale (FILS) (dysphagia was defined as a FILS level of
ISSN:2475-0328
2475-0328
DOI:10.1002/ags3.12716