Seroprevalence and risk factors of Chagas disease in a rural population of the Quixere municipality, Ceara, Brazil
Introduction: This study estimated the seroprevalence and risk factors of Chagas disease (CD) in a population of the Quixere municipality, Ceara. Methods: We conducted serological methods to detect the Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The other variables were evaluated by a standardized questionnaire. R...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 2021-01, Vol.54, Article 0247 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Introduction: This study estimated the seroprevalence and risk factors of Chagas disease (CD) in a population of the Quixere municipality, Ceara. Methods: We conducted serological methods to detect the Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The other variables were evaluated by a standardized questionnaire. Results: The estimated prevalence of CD was 3.7%. Male sex, age >40 years, being farmers, low education level, origin from rural areas, and being born in Quixere were significantly associated with infection. Conclusion: CD persists in this rural population of Northeast Brazil. Poverty, low education, and limited information regarding CD are critical issues that need to be addressed. |
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ISSN: | 0037-8682 1678-9849 1678-9849 |
DOI: | 10.1590/0037-8682-0247-2020 |