Seroprevalence and risk factors of Chagas disease in a rural population of the Quixere municipality, Ceara, Brazil

Introduction: This study estimated the seroprevalence and risk factors of Chagas disease (CD) in a population of the Quixere municipality, Ceara. Methods: We conducted serological methods to detect the Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The other variables were evaluated by a standardized questionnaire. R...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 2021-01, Vol.54, Article 0247
Hauptverfasser: Ortet de Barros Vasconcelos Fidalgo, Arduina Sofia, da Costa, Alanna Carla, Ramos Junior, Alberto Novaes, Almeida Moreira Leal, Luzia Kalyne, Costa Martins, Alice Maria, da Silva Filho, Jose Damiao, Ferreira, Anderson Fuentes, Melgaco Nunes, Francisca Mylena, Alves Marinho Junior, Francisco Aucelio, Lacerda, Julieth Mesquita, Oliveira, Maria de Fatima
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Introduction: This study estimated the seroprevalence and risk factors of Chagas disease (CD) in a population of the Quixere municipality, Ceara. Methods: We conducted serological methods to detect the Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The other variables were evaluated by a standardized questionnaire. Results: The estimated prevalence of CD was 3.7%. Male sex, age >40 years, being farmers, low education level, origin from rural areas, and being born in Quixere were significantly associated with infection. Conclusion: CD persists in this rural population of Northeast Brazil. Poverty, low education, and limited information regarding CD are critical issues that need to be addressed.
ISSN:0037-8682
1678-9849
1678-9849
DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0247-2020