Q Fever Risk in Patients Treated with Chronic Antitumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Therapy

Q fever is a zoonotic bacterial disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) plays a pivotal role in the defense against infection with this Gram-negative coccobacillus. Theoretically, patients who are treated with anti-TNF-α medications are at risk for developing chronic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Case reports in infectious diseases 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-3
Hauptverfasser: Slobodin, Gleb, Boulman, Nina, Kaly, Lisa, Rimar, Doron, Rosner, Itzhak, Elias, Nizar, Odeh, Majed, Astrahan, Anna, Hirsch, Julianna, Rozenbaum, Michael
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Q fever is a zoonotic bacterial disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) plays a pivotal role in the defense against infection with this Gram-negative coccobacillus. Theoretically, patients who are treated with anti-TNF-α medications are at risk for developing chronic Q fever. We present two patients who developed Q fever while being treated with anti-TNF-α agents and discuss the significance of timely diagnosis of C. burnetii infection in these patients.
ISSN:2090-6625
2090-6633
DOI:10.1155/2016/4586150