New Bounds on the Triple Roman Domination Number of Graphs
In this paper, we derive sharp upper and lower bounds on the sum γ3RG+γ3RG¯ and product γ3RGγ3RG¯, where G¯ is the complement of graph G. We also show that for each tree T of order n≥2, γ3RT≤3n+sT/2 and γ3RT≥⌈4nT+2−ℓT/3⌉, where sT and ℓT are the number of support vertices and leaves of T....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of mathematics (Hidawi) 2022, Vol.2022 (1) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | In this paper, we derive sharp upper and lower bounds on the sum γ3RG+γ3RG¯ and product γ3RGγ3RG¯, where G¯ is the complement of graph G. We also show that for each tree T of order n≥2, γ3RT≤3n+sT/2 and γ3RT≥⌈4nT+2−ℓT/3⌉, where sT and ℓT are the number of support vertices and leaves of T. |
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ISSN: | 2314-4629 2314-4785 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2022/9992618 |