Predictor Variables of Childbearing Motivations in Brazilian Women and Men
Abstract This study aimed to analyze the relationships between positive (PCM), negative (NCM) childbearing motivations and psychological, sociodemographic, family of origin and partner relationship variables in a sample of 1969 Brazilians (83.6% female), aged 18 to 50 years (M = 29.27; SD = 5.97). S...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Paidéia cadernos de Psicologia e Educação 2021, Vol.31 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract This study aimed to analyze the relationships between positive (PCM), negative (NCM) childbearing motivations and psychological, sociodemographic, family of origin and partner relationship variables in a sample of 1969 Brazilians (83.6% female), aged 18 to 50 years (M = 29.27; SD = 5.97). Spearman correlations, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal Wallis U-tests, and multiple regressions were performed. The results of the correlations and multiple regressions verified the relationship between both motivations and the various variables postulated. It was also verified that religiosity was the variable with greater predictive power for PCM and having or not having children was the variable with greater predictive power for NCM. In the group difference analysis, significant differences were found for PCM according to occupation, type of relationship, and presence/absence of a partner. As for the NCM, significant differences were found according to sex.
Resumen El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las relaciones entre las motivaciones para la parentalidad positiva (MPP) y negativa (MPN) y variables psicológicas, sociodemográficas, relacionadas con la familia de origen y la relación con la pareja en una muestra de 1969 brasileños (83,6% mujeres), con edades entre 18 y 50 años (M = 29,27; DE = 5,97). Se realizaron correlaciones de Spearman, pruebas de U Mann-Whitney y Kruskal Wallis y regresiones múltiples. Los resultados verificaron la relación entre ambas motivaciones y las diversas variables postuladas. También se encontró que la religiosidad fue la variable con mayor poder predictivo para MPP y tener o no tener hijos fue la variable con mayor poder predictivo para MPN. En el análisis de diferencias de grupos se encontraron diferencias significativas del MPP según ocupación, tipo de relación y presencia / ausencia de pareja. Para MNP se encontraron diferencias significativas según el sexo.
Resumo O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar as relações entre as motivações para a parentalidade positiva (MPP), negativa (MPN) e variáveis psicológicas, sociodemográficas, relacionadas à família de origem e de relacionamento com o parceiro em uma amostra de 1969 brasileiros (83.6% mulheres), com idades entre 18 e 50 anos (M = 29.27; DP = 5.97). Foram realizados correlações de Spearman, testes de U Mann-Whitney e Kruskal Wallis e regressões múltiplas. Os resultados das correlações e regressões múltiplas verificaram a relação entre ambas as motivações e as d |
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ISSN: | 0103-863X 1982-4327 1982-4327 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1982-4327e3112 |