Prevalence and risk factors of hypertension following nephrectomy in living kidney donors

disease, especially where deceased donor programs are limited. There are limited data on the outcomes of living kidney donors (LKD) from developing countries, especially from North Africa. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) in LKD and to analyze its risk factor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation 2019-07, Vol.30 (4), p.873-882
Hauptverfasser: Abd al-Alawi, Iman, Sahtut, Wisal, Azabi, Awatif, Zallama, Dorsaf, Ashur, Abd al-Latif
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:disease, especially where deceased donor programs are limited. There are limited data on the outcomes of living kidney donors (LKD) from developing countries, especially from North Africa. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) in LKD and to analyze its risk factors. This is a longitudinal monocentric study, and the donors who underwent nephrectomy for donation between 2006 and 2015 were included. Ninety-two donors were assessed. The mean age at the time of nephrectomy was 42.8 ± 10 years (21–68 years). The sex ratio was 0.6. At the time of donation, the median systolic blood pressure was 120 mm Hg and the median diastolic blood pressure was 70 mm Hg. HTN was noted in 4% of donors. The median follow-up duration was 26 months. Two years after donation, the prevalence of HTN was 28% in the study group (8% male and 20% female). The mean time to development of HTN was 16 months. Associations between HTN after donation and the cardiovascular family history, age >40 years, HTN, obesity, android obesity, glomerular filtration rate GFR
ISSN:1319-2442
2320-3838
DOI:10.4103/1319-2442.265463