Prevalence and risk factors of hypertension following nephrectomy in living kidney donors
disease, especially where deceased donor programs are limited. There are limited data on the outcomes of living kidney donors (LKD) from developing countries, especially from North Africa. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) in LKD and to analyze its risk factor...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation 2019-07, Vol.30 (4), p.873-882 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | disease, especially where deceased donor programs are limited. There are limited
data on the outcomes of living kidney donors (LKD) from developing countries, especially from
North Africa. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) in LKD
and to analyze its risk factors. This is a longitudinal monocentric study, and the donors who
underwent nephrectomy for donation between 2006 and 2015 were included. Ninety-two donors
were assessed. The mean age at the time of nephrectomy was 42.8 ± 10 years (21–68 years). The
sex ratio was 0.6. At the time of donation, the median systolic blood pressure was 120 mm Hg
and the median diastolic blood pressure was 70 mm Hg. HTN was noted in 4% of donors. The
median follow-up duration was 26 months. Two years after donation, the prevalence of HTN was
28% in the study group (8% male and 20% female). The mean time to development of HTN was
16 months. Associations between HTN after donation and the cardiovascular family history, age
>40 years, HTN, obesity, android obesity, glomerular filtration rate GFR |
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ISSN: | 1319-2442 2320-3838 |
DOI: | 10.4103/1319-2442.265463 |