A Self-Immolative Linker for the pH-Responsive Release of Amides

The administration of therapeutics using bioconjugation has been mainly limited to drugs containing amine, alcohol, or thiol functional groups. Here, we report a general procedure for the preparation of benzylic N-acyl carbamates suitable for masking the amide group in important drugs such as Linezo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2023-03, Vol.28 (6), p.2445
Hauptverfasser: Petrini, Agnese, Ievoli, Giovanni, Migliorini, Francesca, Taddei, Maurizio, Siciliano, Sofia
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The administration of therapeutics using bioconjugation has been mainly limited to drugs containing amine, alcohol, or thiol functional groups. Here, we report a general procedure for the preparation of benzylic N-acyl carbamates suitable for masking the amide group in important drugs such as Linezolid, Enzalutamide, or Tasimelteon in good to acceptable yields. These N-acyl carbamates appear to be stable in plasma, while a qualitative analysis of further drug uncage demonstrates that, at pH values of 5.5, a classical 1,6-benzyl elimination mechanism takes place, releasing more than 80% of the drug in 24 h.
ISSN:1420-3049
1420-3049
DOI:10.3390/molecules28062445