High CRP-albumin ratio predicts poor prognosis in transplant ineligible elderly patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients older than 65 years have a poor prognosis. Recently, CAR (C-reactive-protein/albumin ratio) has been actively reported as a prognostic index reflecting the nutritional and inflammatory status of elderly patients with solid tumors, but the usefulness of this inde...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2022-05, Vol.12 (1), p.8885-8885, Article 8885
Hauptverfasser: Senjo, Hajime, Onozawa, Masahiro, Hidaka, Daisuke, Yokoyama, Shota, Yamamoto, Satoshi, Tsutsumi, Yutaka, Haseyama, Yoshihito, Nagashima, Takahiro, Mori, Akio, Ota, Shuichi, Sakai, Hajime, Ishihara, Toshimichi, Miyagishima, Takuto, Kakinoki, Yasutaka, Kurosawa, Mitsutoshi, Kobayashi, Hajime, Iwasaki, Hiroshi, Hashimoto, Daigo, Kondo, Takeshi, Teshima, Takanori
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients older than 65 years have a poor prognosis. Recently, CAR (C-reactive-protein/albumin ratio) has been actively reported as a prognostic index reflecting the nutritional and inflammatory status of elderly patients with solid tumors, but the usefulness of this index as a prognostic indicator in transplant-ineligible elderly AML patients has not been investigated. We studied genetic alterations and CARs in 188 newly diagnosed AML patients aged 65 years or older who were treated in a multicenter setting and had treated without HSCT. Both NCCN 2017 risk group, reflecting the genetic component of the tumor, and CAR, reflecting the inflammatory and nutritional status of the patient, successfully stratified the overall survival (OS) of the patients (2-year OS; CAR low vs high, 42.3% vs 17.8%, P  
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-12813-1