Ecobiological study of medicinal plants in some regions of Serbia

Ecobiological study of medicinal plants includes the analysis of particular soil features and the ecological indexes of plant species as site indicators. Two experimental serpentine areas in northwest and central Serbia were selected to identify the potential limiting factors for medicinal plant har...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Plant, soil and environment soil and environment, 2006-10, Vol.52 (10), p.459-467
Hauptverfasser:	Obratov-Petkovic, D.,University of Belgrade (Serbia and Montenegro). Faculty of Forestry, Popovic, I.,University of Belgrade (Serbia and Montenegro). Faculty of Forestry, Belanovic, S.,University of Belgrade (Serbia and Montenegro). Faculty of Forestry, Kadovic, R.,University of Belgrade (Serbia and Montenegro). Faculty of Forestry
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AGRIMONIA ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS ARTEMISIA VULGARIS AZOTE BIODIVERSIDAD BIODIVERSITE BIODIVERSITY CADMIO CADMIUM CALCIUM CARBONATE CAMPANULA CAPACIDAD DE CAMBIO IONICO CAPACITE D'ECHANGE IONIQUE CARACTERISTICAS DEL SITIO CARBON CARBONATE DE CALCIUM CARBONATO DE CALCIO CARBONE CARBONO CATION CATIONES CATIONS CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA CHEMICOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES CHIMIE DU SOL CICHORIUM INTYBUS CINC CLEMATIS degraded meadow ecosystem DIGITALIS LANATA DRUG PLANTS ESPECE ESPECIES EUPATORIUM FACTEUR LIE AU SITE GALIUM http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_0 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_11069 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_13552 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1615 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_16252 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1664 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24583 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24751 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_26339 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_26567 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_26725 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33284 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33420 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_34635 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_34731 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_35530 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_37120 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4743 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6684 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7359 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7751 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_9561 HYPERICUM PERFORATUM INDICATOR PLANTS ION EXCHANGE CAPACITY LEAD MEADOWS MEDICAGO FALCATA MENTHA ARVENSIS NITROGEN NITROGENO ORIGANUM VULGARE plant indicator values PLANTAS INDICADORAS PLANTAS MEDICINALES PLANTE INDICATRICE PLANTE MEDICINALE PLOMB PLOMO POTENTILLA PRADOS DE SIEGA PRAIRIE DE FAUCHE PROPIEDADES FISICOQUIMICAS PROPRIETE PHYSICOCHIMIQUE QUIMICA DEL SUELO RUBUS CAESIUS SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO SERBIA Y MONTENEGRO SERBIE-MONTENEGRO serpentine parent rock SITE FACTORS SOIL SOIL CHEMISTRY soil quality SOL SOLIDAGO SPECIES STACHYS SUELO TEUCRIUM CHAMAEDRYS THYMUS (GENERO) THYMUS (GENRE) THYMUS (GENUS) VERBASCUM ZINC
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Zusammenfassung:	Ecobiological study of medicinal plants includes the analysis of particular soil features and the ecological indexes of plant species as site indicators. Two experimental serpentine areas in northwest and central Serbia were selected to identify the potential limiting factors for medicinal plant harvesting. Soil analysis was done according to ICP methodology. Floristic and phytocoenological investigations were carried out after the method of Wasthoff-van der Maarel (1973). The assessment of soil quality was based on the calculation of indicator values of available N, heavy metals, and the sensitivity to acidification. According to our results, N (12.1-17.5), acidification (7-12), and indicator values for some heavy metals (0.3-46.5) show a low biological availability. Medicinal plant species at the investigated areas have low values of ecological indexes: N (2.41-2.82), moisture (2.45-2.70) and soil acidity (3.35-3.70). Hydrothermic conditions indicate the predominant presence of sub-xerophytes, semi-sciophytes and mesothermic species. These types of plant species are recommended for exploitation.
ISSN:	1214-1178 1805-9368
DOI:	10.17221/3467-pse