Spatial distribution and influencing factors of villages and towns with characteristic industries in China(中国乡村特色产业村镇空间分布及影响因素)

Promoting industrial prosperity is the primary task of implementing the rural revitalization strategy. Taking villages and towns with rural characteristic industries in China from 2020 to 2022 as the research object, the spatiotemporal characteristics and influencing factors of rural characteristic industry villages and towns were analyzed by using the methods such as nearest proximity index, kernel density estimation, spatial autocorrelation analysis, geographic detector and other spatial analytic methods. The results show that: The villages and towns with rural characteristic industries exhibit an overall excessive agglomeration in space, with a spatial distribution trend of "dense in the southeast of China, sparse in the northwest" and "cold in the west and hot in the east"; The population and transportation facility have the strongest influence on the spatial distribution, while the influence of the land resources is the weakest; The interaction detection results of influencing factors show a dual factor