A Survey of Defamiliarization in the Works of Mehdi Akhavan Sales

Defamiliarization is one of the most fundamental concepts in the theory of Russian formalists whose purpose is to examine the aspects of language that lead to literary creation. Literary techniques literary techniques are repeated due to their abundant use and lose the ability to make strangeness. In a broad definition, defamiliarization is all the techniques and techniques are which writer or poet employs them to make the world alien to the eyes of the audience. By making changes to the old and repetitive techniques, artists make the form and language more prominent and the emergence of literary language. The poet changes the reader's ordinary receptions with defamiliarization, which is also called "literary technique". this article, titled "Defamiliarization and foregrounding in the works of Mehdi Akhavan Saleh", attempts to analyze the poems of this capable poet of Persian literature from various aspects of language, expression, aesthetics and "defamiliarization", which is the main purpose of this research, drawing on formalist views on recognition and highlighting, relying on the formalist views on defamiliarization” and “Forgranding”. The investigations in this article show that Akhavan Sales has benefited from defamiliarization method Very much and thus, he has foregrounded his poetic language.