Amoxicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid resistance in veterinary medicine - the situation in Europe: a review

In the recent past years, important efforts towards the prudent use of antimicrobials have been made in order to optimize antibacterial use, and maximize therapeutic effect while minimizing the development of resistance. Knowledge on the occurrence of resistance in bacteria could help in improving t...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Veterinární medicína 2011-01, Vol.56 (10), p.473-485
Hauptverfasser:	Belmar-Liberato, R.,Spanish Agency of Medicine and Medical Devices, Madrid (Spain). TRAGSATEC - Veterinary Unit, Gonzalez-Canga, A.,Spanish Agency of Medicine and Medical Devices, Madrid (Spain). Veterinary Unit, Tamame-Martin, P.,GYPISA - Talavera Slaughterhouse, Talavera de la Reina (Spain), Escribano-Salazar, M.,Complutense Univ., Madrid (Spain). Faculty of Veterinary
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acid resistance AGENT PATHOGENE AMOXICILLIN amoxicillin-clavulanic acid ANIMAL DOMESTIQUE Animal species ANIMALES DOMESTICOS Animals ANTIBIOTICOS ANTIBIOTICS ANTIBIOTIQUE Antimicrobial agents Antimicrobial resistance ANTIMICROBIALS ANTIMICROBIANOS ANTIMICROBIEN AUSTRIA AUTRICHE BACTERIA BACTERICIDAS BACTERICIDE BACTERICIDES BELGICA BELGIQUE BELGIUM BORDETELLA CAMPYLOBACTER CLAVULANIC ACID DANEMARK DENMARK DINAMARCA DOMESTIC ANIMALS ENTEROBACTER ENTEROCOCCUS ESCHERICHIA COLI ESPAGNE ESPANA EUROPA EUROPE FINLAND FINLANDE FINLANDIA FRANCE FRANCIA GRECE GRECIA GREECE http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_0 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1013 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1235 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_15967 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2185 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2356 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_23918 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2905 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3081 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33700 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3373 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3948 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4026 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4108 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4315 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4911 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_492 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_509 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5142 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5630 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5736 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6263 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6304 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6757 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_718 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7368 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7449 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_765 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_870 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_9048 IRELAND IRLANDA IRLANDE ITALIA ITALIE ITALY KLEBSIELLA LIECHTENSTEIN Medicine MONITORING monitoring programmes NETHERLANDS NORUEGA NORVEGE NORWAY ORGANISMOS PATOGENOS PAISES BAJOS PATHOGENS PAYS-BAS PORTUGAL PROTEUS PSEUDOMONAS REINO UNIDO resistance RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS RESISTENCIA A PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS ROYAUME-UNI SALMONELLA SPAIN STAPHYLOCOCCUS STREPTOCOCCUS SUECIA SUEDE SUISSE SUIZA SURVEILLANCE SWEDEN SWITZERLAND UNITED KINGDOM Veterinary medicine VIGILANCIA
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Zusammenfassung:	In the recent past years, important efforts towards the prudent use of antimicrobials have been made in order to optimize antibacterial use, and maximize therapeutic effect while minimizing the development of resistance. Knowledge on the occurrence of resistance in bacteria could help in improving the clinical success of therapeutic decisions. Since the discovery of amoxicillin, this drug has been extensively used throughout the world in veterinary medicine, alone and also in combination with clavulanic acid. This paper provides information regarding the current situation of resistance to amoxicillin (and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid) in animals in Europe. Most data comes from food-animal species, mainly from several national monitoring programmes of antimicrobial resistance. Information on companion animals is also available.
ISSN:	0375-8427 1805-9392
DOI:	10.17221/3293-VETMED