Commentary: Age-related neurodegenerative disease research needs aging models

[...]frailty can be measured as the accumulation of deficits, and this quantification has been shown to be valid and reliable across both human and, more recently, rodent populations (Mitnitski et al., 2002, 2004; Goggins et al., 2005; Parks et al., 2012; Wallace et al., 2014; Whitehead et al., 2014...

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Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers in aging neuroscience 2016-01, Vol.8, p.9-9
Hauptverfasser: Wallace, Lindsay M K, Howlett, Susan E
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[...]frailty can be measured as the accumulation of deficits, and this quantification has been shown to be valid and reliable across both human and, more recently, rodent populations (Mitnitski et al., 2002, 2004; Goggins et al., 2005; Parks et al., 2012; Wallace et al., 2014; Whitehead et al., 2014; Feridooni et al., 2015; Kane et al., 2015). If we consider (1) that very few people with neurodegenerative disease suffer from no other health problems, and (2) the presence of multiple age-related conditions that may be complex and inter-related create the exact conditions we describe as characteristic of the aging process, this may not serve as a barrier. To date, research on neurodegenerative disease has largely ignored the fact that age-related conditions come as a package in a complex system, the human body. [...]research conducted on young animals with few health problems in attempts to isolate mechanisms may not be useful for this particular research problem and could contribute to the lack of translation we see in clinical trials. Given the research efforts and funding devoted to understanding the mechanisms and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases without major gain, waiting 2–3 years for animals to age to acquire quality results seems like a better alternative than doing research that does not translate well to humans.
ISSN:1663-4365
1663-4365
DOI:10.3389/fnagi.2016.00009