Characteristics, Mortality, and Clinical Outcomes of Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 and Diabetes: A Reference Single-Center Cohort Study from Poland

Characteristics, Mortality, and Clinical Outcomes of Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 and Diabetes: A Reference Single-Center Cohort Study from Poland

Background. Diabetes is a risk factor for a severe course of COVID-19. We evaluated the characteristics and risk factors associated with undesirable outcomes in diabetic patients (DPs) hospitalized due to COVID-19. Materials and Methods. The data analysis of patients admitted between March 6, 2020,...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of endocrinology 2023-02, Vol.2023, p.8700302-11
Hauptverfasser: Kania, Michał, Mazur, Konrad, Terlecki, Michał, Matejko, Bartłomiej, Hohendorff, Jerzy, Chaykivska, Zlata, Fiema, Mateusz, Kopka, Marianna, Kostrzycka, Małgorzata, Wilk, Magdalena, Klupa, Tomasz, Witek, Przemysław, Katra, Barbara, Klocek, Marek, Rajzer, Marek, Malecki, Maciej T.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Age
Anticoagulants
Cardiac arrhythmia
Cardiovascular disease
Chronic kidney failure
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Clinical outcomes
Cohort analysis
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Diabetes
Diabetics
Diuretics
Endocrinology
Glucose
Hospital patients
Hospitalization
Hospitals
Hypertension
Information management
Insulin
Medical records
Mortality
Older people
Pandemics
Patient outcomes
Poland
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Type 2 diabetes
Variables
Ventilators
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Zusammenfassung:Background. Diabetes is a risk factor for a severe course of COVID-19. We evaluated the characteristics and risk factors associated with undesirable outcomes in diabetic patients (DPs) hospitalized due to COVID-19. Materials and Methods. The data analysis of patients admitted between March 6, 2020, and May 31, 2021, to the University Hospital in Krakow (Poland), a reference center for COVID-19, was performed. The data were gathered from their medical records. Results. A total number of 5191 patients were included, of which 2348 (45.2%) were women. The patients were at the median age of 64 (IQR: 51–74) years, and 1364 (26.3%) were DPs. DPs, compared to nondiabetics, were older (median age: 70 years, IQR: 62–77 vs. 62, IQR: 47–72, and p 
ISSN:1687-8337
1687-8345
DOI:10.1155/2023/8700302