Social conditions impact functional outcome in patients with hand osteoarthritis: the low-income hand osteoarthritis (LIHOA) cohort

Social conditions impact functional outcome in patients with hand osteoarthritis: the low-income hand osteoarthritis (LIHOA) cohort

Hand osteoarthritis (HOA) is a highly prevalent disease that may be impacted by social inequalities. Few studies in HOA are from underdeveloped regions. We intend to contribute to fill this gap presenting clinical characteristics of our low-income HOA cohort (LIHOA). Data from 119 patients with a HO...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advances in Rheumatology 2024-10, Vol.64 (1), p.77-8, Article 77
Hauptverfasser: de Azevedo, Francisco Vileimar Andrade, Borges, João Pedro Sobreira, de Souza Filho, Antonio Matos, Junior, José Carlos Godeiro Costa, Silveira, Cláudio Régis Sampaio, Rocha, Francisco Airton Castro
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Aged
Brazil
Care and treatment
Cohort Studies
Comorbidity
Dyslipidemias
Female
Functional outcome
Hand
Hand Joints - physiopathology
Hand Strength
Humans
Hypertension
Income
Literacy
Male
Metabolic Syndrome
Middle Aged
Minimum wage
Obesity
Obesity - complications
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis - physiopathology
Pain
Pain Measurement
Patient outcomes
Personal income
Pinch Strength - physiology
Poverty
RHEUMATOLOGY
Social condition
Visual Analog Scale
Wages
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Zusammenfassung:Hand osteoarthritis (HOA) is a highly prevalent disease that may be impacted by social inequalities. Few studies in HOA are from underdeveloped regions. We intend to contribute to fill this gap presenting clinical characteristics of our low-income HOA cohort (LIHOA). Data from 119 patients with a HOA diagnosis fulfilling ACR criteria seen between August 2019 and May 2023 in Fortaleza/Brazil. Evaluations included pain (VAS, visual analogue scale), X-ray (KL, Kellgren-Lawrence), grip and pinch strength (KgF), Cochin hand functional scale (CHFS), FIHOA, and SF-12 scores. Social data included monthly (
ISSN:2523-3106
2523-3106
DOI:10.1186/s42358-024-00420-9