Acuerdos y confrontaciones: la política agraria peronista en el marco del Pacto Social

The purpose of this article is to analyze the agrarian policy of Peronism in a specific context characterized by great modifications in the way capitalism functions —exhibited in an environment dominated by a generalized crisis situation— and where financial capital fulfills a fundamental role in economic and political processes in the early 1970s. This is a complex historical period which gives rise to political and socioeconomic contradictions and variations that succeed each other at an accelerated rate. In this context, we will study the various initiatives that were derived from this sector policy, in an environment marked by a tendency towards agreements and concertation, but which fails due to the prevalence of confrontation between socioeconomic sectors with disparate interests.