Identification of cross-talk between m6A and 5mC regulators associated with onco-immunogenic features and prognosis across 33 cancer types

Methylation of RNA and DNA, notably in the forms of N6-methyladenosine (m.sup.6A) and 5-methylcytosine (5mC) respectively, plays crucial roles in diverse biological processes. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the cross-talk between m.sup.6A and 5mC regulators. Thus, we systematicall...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hematology and oncology 2020-03, Vol.13 (1), p.1-22, Article 22
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yu-Tong, Shen, Jia-Yi, Chen, Dong-Ping, Wu, Chen-Fei, Guo, Rui, Zhang, Pan-Pan, Lv, Jia-Wei, Li, Wen-Fei, Wang, Zi-Xian, Chen, Yu-Pei
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Methylation of RNA and DNA, notably in the forms of N6-methyladenosine (m.sup.6A) and 5-methylcytosine (5mC) respectively, plays crucial roles in diverse biological processes. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the cross-talk between m.sup.6A and 5mC regulators. Thus, we systematically performed a pan-cancer genomic analysis by depicting the molecular correlations between m.sup.6A and 5mC regulators across ~ 11,000 subjects representing 33 cancer types. For the first time, we identified cross-talk between m.sup.6A and 5mC methylation at the multiomic level. Then, we further established m.sup.6A/5mC epigenetic module eigengenes by combining hub m.sup.6A/5mC regulators and informed a comprehensive epigenetic state. The model reflected status of the tumor-immune-stromal microenvironment and was able to predict patient survival in the majority of cancer types. Our results lay a solid foundation for epigenetic regulation in human cancer and pave a new road for related therapeutic targets. Keywords: m.sup.6A regulators, 5mC regulators, Pan-cancer analyses, Genomic alterations, Tumor microenvironment, Survival
ISSN:1756-8722
1756-8722
DOI:10.1186/s13045-020-00854-w