Route discovery for vehicular ad hoc networks using modified lion algorithm
Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) are a subdivision of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs), which take significant responsibility in the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) domain for providing reliable road safety. Various researchers have dealt with the development under VANET for better routing....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Alexandria engineering journal 2018-12, Vol.57 (4), p.3075-3087 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) are a subdivision of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs), which take significant responsibility in the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) domain for providing reliable road safety. Various researchers have dealt with the development under VANET for better routing. Yet, they found great difficulty in providing multi-constrained Quality of Service (QoS) to the network. To tackle the difficulty, the routing cost is determined by considering the congestion cost, travel cost, QoS awareness cost and collision cost, wherein the QoS awareness cost is estimated using fuzzification. In this paper, a renowned optimization algorithm, called Lion Algorithm (LA), is modified to adopt the minimized routing cost under the VANET. Further, the performance of the proposed LA is compared with the existing algorithms like, Genetic algorithm (GA) and LA by analyzing the convergence, routing cost and computational complexity. The proposed LA provides reliable routing with reduced cost and computational complexity. |
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ISSN: | 1110-0168 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.aej.2018.05.006 |