Chemical Reactivity and Skin Sensitization Studies on a Series of Chloro- and FluoropyrrolesA Computational Approach

Global density functional descriptors analysis on a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles provide vital data concerning their overall biochemical activities. In this study, a comprehensive investigation is presented for a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles using DFT-based descriptors to elucidate p...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS omega 2021-08, Vol.6 (33), p.21514-21524
Hauptverfasser: Padmanabhan, Jaganathan, Arif, Zeeshan, Singh, Prakrity, Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Global density functional descriptors analysis on a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles provide vital data concerning their overall biochemical activities. In this study, a comprehensive investigation is presented for a series of chloro- and fluoropyrroles using DFT-based descriptors to elucidate physicochemical properties and their relevance to reactivity, charge transfer, site selectivity, and toxicity. Electrophilicity-based charge transfer (ECT) descriptor reveals the fact that chloro- and fluoropyrroles act as electron donors during their interaction with DNA bases. The local descriptor, namely, multiphilic descriptor conveys the activeness of specific sites in chloro- and fluoropyrroles. Further, Toxicity Prediction Komputer Assisted Technology (TOPKAT) studies on carcinogenicity bioassays using four rodent models provide the interesting fact that chloro- and fluoropyrroles exhibit a strong skin sensitization effect in these species.
ISSN:2470-1343
2470-1343
DOI:10.1021/acsomega.1c02436