Modelling of tension stiffening effect in reinforced recycled concrete
Concrete with recycled aggregate is a fragile material under tensile stresses. However, like conventional concrete, it is possible that its contribution is relevant in the design of reinforced concrete elements under tension or bending, even after cracking. The objective of this work is to evaluate...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista IBRACON de estruturas e materiais 2020, Vol.13 (6) |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Concrete with recycled aggregate is a fragile material under tensile stresses. However, like conventional concrete, it is possible that its contribution is relevant in the design of reinforced concrete elements under tension or bending, even after cracking. The objective of this work is to evaluate the application of the analytical models used to predict the effect of tension stiffening on recycled reinforced concrete. Tests of reinforced concrete under tensile were performed using conventional concrete and concrete containing 25% and 50% replacement of the natural aggregate with recycled aggregate. From the experimental results of reinforced concrete, the contribution of the concrete was isolated and a parametric study was carried out to identify which analytical model in the literature may be more appropriate. The models proposed by Carreira and Chu (1986), Vecchio and Collins (1986) and Hsu and Mo (2010) were evaluated. A numerical analysis, based on the finite element method, was implemented to model the mechanical behavior of the reinforced concrete under tensile using the analytical models already adjusted to concrete with recycled aggregate. The stress distribution in steel and concrete and the cracking mode were evaluated numerically. The results indicate that the parameters used in the analytical models for conventional concrete cannot predict the behavior of concrete with recycled aggregate and need to be modified to obtain a more accurate answer.
resumo: O concreto com agregado reciclado é um material frágil sob tensões de tração, no entanto, assim como o concreto convencional, é possível que, mesmo após sua fissuração, a sua contribuição seja relevante no dimensionamento de elementos de concreto armado sob tração ou flexão. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar a aplicação dos modelos analíticos usados na previsão do efeito do enrijecimento a tração (tension stiffening) ao concreto armado reciclado. Ensaios de tirantes de concreto armado foram realizados utilizando concreto convencional e concreto contendo 25% e 50% de substituição do agregado natural por agregado reciclado. A partir dos resultados experimentais, a contribuição do concreto foi isolada e um estudo paramétrico foi realizado para identificar qual modelo analítico existente na literatura pode ser mais apropriado. Foram avaliados os modelos propostos por Carreira e Chu (1986), Vecchio e Collins (1986) e Hsu e Mo (2010). Uma análise numérica baseada no método dos elementos finitos foi |
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ISSN: | 1983-4195 1983-4195 |
DOI: | 10.1590/s1983-41952020000600005 |