Tuberculosis and chronic respiratory disease: a systematic review

Highlights • We performed a systematic literature review to assess the association between a history of tuberculosis and chronic respiratory disease. • Overall there was a significant association between the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or bronchiectasis and a history of tubercu...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of infectious diseases 2015-03, Vol.32 (C), p.138-146
Hauptverfasser: Byrne, Anthony L, Marais, Ben J, Mitnick, Carole D, Lecca, Leonid, Marks, Guy B
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Highlights • We performed a systematic literature review to assess the association between a history of tuberculosis and chronic respiratory disease. • Overall there was a significant association between the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or bronchiectasis and a history of tuberculosis from a total of 11 studies. • The pooled odds ratio was 3.05 (95% confidence interval 2.42, 3.85) using the DerSimonian and Laird random effects model of meta-analysis. • The strongest associations were found in countries with a high incidence of tuberculosis, as well as among “never smokers” and younger people. • In tuberculosis endemic areas, tuberculosis is strongly associated with the presence of chronic respiratory disease in adults.
ISSN:1201-9712
1878-3511
DOI:10.1016/j.ijid.2014.12.016