Plasma photonic spatiotemporal synchronization of relativistic electron and laser beams

We present an ultracompact plasma-based method to measure spatial and temporal concurrence of intense electron and laser beams nonintrusively at their interaction point. The electron beam couples with a laser-generated seed plasma in dependence of spatiotemporal overlap, which triggers additional pl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. Accelerators and beams 2022-05, Vol.25 (5), p.052803, Article 052803
Hauptverfasser: Scherkl, P., Knetsch, A., Heinemann, T., Sutherland, A., Habib, A. F., Karger, O. S., Ullmann, D., Beaton, A., Manahan, G. G., Xi, Y., Deng, A., Litos, M. D., O’Shea, B. D., Green, S. Z., Clarke, C. I., Andonian, G., Assmann, R., Bruhwiler, D. L., Smith, J., Cary, J. R., Hogan, M. J., Yakimenko, V., Rosenzweig, J. B., Hidding, B.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present an ultracompact plasma-based method to measure spatial and temporal concurrence of intense electron and laser beams nonintrusively at their interaction point. The electron beam couples with a laser-generated seed plasma in dependence of spatiotemporal overlap, which triggers additional plasma production and manifests as enhanced plasma afterglow. This optical observable is exploited to measure beam concurrence with∼4μmspatial and∼26.7fstemporal accuracy, supported by auxiliary diagnostics. The afterglow interaction fingerprint is highly sensitive and enables ultraversatile femtosecond-micrometer beam metrology.
ISSN:2469-9888
2469-9888
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.25.052803