Predicting immune risk in treatment-naïve HIV patients using a machine learning algorithm: a decision tree algorithm based on micronutrients and inversion of the CD4/CD8 ratio

Micronutrients have significant functional implications for the human immune response, and the quality of food is a major factor affecting the severity and mortality caused by HIV in individuals undergoing antiretroviral therapy. A decrease in CD4 lymphocyte count and an increase in CD8 lymphocyte c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers in nutrition (Lausanne) 2024-10, Vol.11, p.1443076
Hauptverfasser: Nayak, Saurav, Singh, Arvind, Mangaraj, Manaswini, Saharia, Gautom Kumar
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Micronutrients have significant functional implications for the human immune response, and the quality of food is a major factor affecting the severity and mortality caused by HIV in individuals undergoing antiretroviral therapy. A decrease in CD4 lymphocyte count and an increase in CD8 lymphocyte count are the hallmarks of HIV infection, which causes the CD4/CD8 ratio to invert from a normal value of >1.6 to
ISSN:2296-861X
2296-861X
DOI:10.3389/fnut.2024.1443076