Zeolite-promoted platinum catalyst for efficient reduction of nitrogen oxides with hydrogen
Internal combustion engine fueled by carbon-free hydrogen (H 2 -ICE) offers a promising alternative for sustainable transportation. Herein, we report a facile and universal strategy through the physical mixing of Pt catalyst with zeolites to significantly improve the catalytic performance in the sel...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature communications 2024-09, Vol.15 (1), p.7988-11 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Internal combustion engine fueled by carbon-free hydrogen (H
2
-ICE) offers a promising alternative for sustainable transportation. Herein, we report a facile and universal strategy through the physical mixing of Pt catalyst with zeolites to significantly improve the catalytic performance in the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides (NO
x
) with H
2
(H
2
-SCR), a process aiming at NO
x
removal from H
2
-ICE. Via the physical mixing of Pt/TiO
2
with Y zeolite (Pt/TiO
2
+ Y), a remarkable enhancement of NO
x
reduction activity and N
2
selectivity was simultaneously achieved. The incorporation of Y zeolite effectively captured the in-situ generated water, fostering a water-rich environment surrounding the Pt active sites. This environment weakened the NO adsorption while concurrently promoting the H
2
activation, leading to the strikingly elevated H
2
-SCR activity and N
2
selectivity on Pt/TiO
2
+ Y catalyst. This study provides a unique, easy and sustainable physical mixing approach to achieve proficient heterogeneous catalysis for environmental applications.
The integration of Pt-oxide catalyst systems with zeolites demonstrates considerable promise for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions at low temperatures from fossil-fuel or hydrogen-powered internal combustion engines. |
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ISSN: | 2041-1723 2041-1723 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-024-52382-7 |