Effect of xyloglucan-based coating enriched with cashew apple coproduct extract on quality and antioxidant metabolism of guava during ripening postharvest

•Cashew apple coproduct extract (CE) improved the uniformity of the edible coating on the guava;.•Edible antioxidant coating preserves the cell integrity of guava during ripening postharvest;.•Edible antioxidant coating enhances the antioxidant defense of guava during ripening postharvest;. This stu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry advances 2023-10, Vol.2, p.100226, Article 100226
Hauptverfasser: Pontes, Claudilane Martins, Sampaio, Lorena Maria Freire, Lima, Antonia Carlota de Souza, Gallão, Maria Izabel, de Miranda, Maria Raquel Alcântara, Eça, Kaliana Sitônio, Karbowiak, Thomas, Oliveira, Luciana de Siqueira
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Cashew apple coproduct extract (CE) improved the uniformity of the edible coating on the guava;.•Edible antioxidant coating preserves the cell integrity of guava during ripening postharvest;.•Edible antioxidant coating enhances the antioxidant defense of guava during ripening postharvest;. This study evaluated the postharvest quality and antioxidant metabolism of ‘Paluma’ guavas treated with a xyloglucan-based coating containing an antioxidant extract from cashew apple coproduct (1%, v/v) (XCE) during ripening for 14 days at 25 °C. It was observed that XCE promoted lower levels of lipid peroxidation of cell membranes and lower activity of wall hydrolytic enzymes (polygalacturonase and pectinmethylesterase), thus a better maintenance of firmness during ripening. It was also observed that XCE increased the antioxidant potential because of the higher ascorbic acid and polyphenols content and the higher activity of antioxidant enzymes. Thus, XCE is a postharvest technology that not only improves the quality of ‘Paluma’ guavas, but also delays the oxidative ripening processes by increasing the antioxidant defense system of the fruit. [Display omitted]
ISSN:2772-753X
2772-753X
DOI:10.1016/j.focha.2023.100226