Baseline Susceptibility of Culiseta longiareolata (Diptera: Culicidae) to Different Imagicides, in Eastern Azerbaijan, Iran
is an important vector for many human diseases such as brucellosis, avian influenza and West Nile encephalitis. It is likely an intermediate host of avian that can transmit Malta fever. The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility level of to different classes of imagicides which are re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases 2019-12, Vol.13 (4), p.407-415 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | is an important vector for many human diseases such as brucellosis, avian influenza and West Nile encephalitis. It is likely an intermediate host of avian
that can transmit Malta fever. The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility level of
to different classes of imagicides which are recommended by World Health Organization .
Larval stages of the
were collected from their natural habitats in Marand County at East Azerbaijan Province, northwestern of Iran in 2017. Adult susceptibility test were carried out with using impregnated papers to insecticides including DDT 4%, Cyfluthrin 0.15%, Deltamethrin 0.05%, Propoxur 0.1% and Fenitrothion 1% by standard test kits.
Results showed that
adult is more susceptible to pyrethroid and carbamate insecticides. Among tested insecticides, Cyfluthrin was the most toxic against
with LT
value of 11.53 minutes and Fenitrothion had the least toxic effect (LT
: 63.39 min).
This study provided a guideline for monitoring and evaluation of insecticide susceptibility tests against
mosquitoes for further decision making. |
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ISSN: | 2322-1984 1735-7179 2322-2271 |
DOI: | 10.18502/jad.v13i4.2238 |