Biodegradable Battery Materials for Sustainable Energy Storage

This review presents a comprehensive perspective on the evolution of biodegradable battery materials within the context of sustainable energy storage, emphasizing their burgeoning significance. The exploration encompasses the transition towards paper-based batteries, a pivotal step towards ecologically friendly, lightweight, and cost-effective energy storage systems, alongside the introduction of novel sodium-ion hybrid electrolyte batteries that address growing environmental concerns through replaceable components. Moreover, the promise of organic sodium electrodes, derived from renewable biomass resources, potentially revolutionizes battery technology with materials that align with environmental principles. Furthermore, the review elucidates the potential of biodegradable organic materials within sodium-based batteries, underscoring their capacity to mitigate environmental impact. Drawing from these diverse sources, this review serves as a comprehensive exploration of the evolving landscape of biodegradable battery materials, illuminating their role in shaping a sustainable energy future.