A microcapillary rheometer for microliter sized polymer characterization

We report the design of a microcapillary rheometer (μCR) that allows to perform experiments rapidly and in a broad range of shear rates (i.e., from 0.1 to 1000 s−1), using small amounts of material (i.e., just few milligrams). Additionally, multiple measurement parallelization makes it suitable for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer testing 2021-10, Vol.102, p.107332, Article 107332
Hauptverfasser: Tammaro, Daniele, D'Avino, Gaetano, Costanzo, Salvatore, Di Maio, Ernesto, Grizzuti, Nino, Maffettone, Pier Luca
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report the design of a microcapillary rheometer (μCR) that allows to perform experiments rapidly and in a broad range of shear rates (i.e., from 0.1 to 1000 s−1), using small amounts of material (i.e., just few milligrams). Additionally, multiple measurement parallelization makes it suitable for High-Throughput Rheological Experimentation of polymer melts (HT-Rheo-E). The novel rheometer consists of a set of three cylindrical microcapillaries in which the fluid flows driven by a controlled pressure. A camera, placed at the capillary exit, records the fluid motion to measure its flow rate, from which the fluid viscosity can be determined. The optimization of the setup allowed for reliable and fast viscosity measurements using ca. 10 mg of material. The current work reports the design of the rheometer and validation measurements on several model fluids. The microfabricated μCR is of potential interest for applications in quality control and research where rapid and repeated measurements using limited milligrams of polymer are required, as well as for High-Throughput-Experimentation of complex fluids (e.g., biological systems). •High throughput rheological experimentation opens to deep learning in polymer rheology.•Rheological characterization of microliters of polymers is explored.•Performing experiments in parallel is important in polymer polymerization.•Viscosity, melt fracture and contact angle all measured within one compact setup.
ISSN:0142-9418
1873-2348
DOI:10.1016/j.polymertesting.2021.107332