Incidence of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and predictors of positivity among HIV exposed infants in South Gondar public hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia: competing risk regression model

The principal route of HIV infection in children is vertical transmission. Thus, this study aimed to assess the incidence of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and predictors of positivity among HIV-exposed infants. Institutions-based retrospective follow-up study was conducted in South Gondar Publ...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMC pediatrics 2024-09, Vol.24 (1), p.597-9, Article 597
Hauptverfasser: Tilaye, Birara Ayichew, Hailemeskel, Habtamu Shimels, Baye, Fikadie Dagnew, Hailu, Melese Kebede, Mekonnen, Gebrehiwot Berie, Arage, Getachew, Birhane, Binyam Minuye, Tibebu, Nigusie Selomon, Moges, Natnael
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The principal route of HIV infection in children is vertical transmission. Thus, this study aimed to assess the incidence of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and predictors of positivity among HIV-exposed infants. Institutions-based retrospective follow-up study was conducted in South Gondar Public hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia from December 2019 to November 2021. The data were taken from PMTCT logbooks and patient medical records, with death being the competing event. Data were entered in to Epi info version 7 and exported to STATA version 14 for final analysis. Both bivariable and multiple variable proportional subdistribution hazard analysis were conducted to identify predictors. P-value 
ISSN:1471-2431
1471-2431
DOI:10.1186/s12887-024-05061-x