CD47-targeting antibodies as a novel therapeutic strategy in hematologic malignancies

CD47 is a surface glycoprotein expressed by host cells to impede phagocytosis upon binding to macrophage SIRPα, thereby represents an immune checkpoint known as the “don't-eat-me” signal. However, accumulating evidence shows that solid and hematologic tumor cells overexpress CD47 to escape immu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia research reports 2021-01, Vol.16, p.100268, Article 100268
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Jennifer, Chen, Yixuan, Lubben, Berit, Adebayo, Ola, Muz, Barbara, Azab, Abdel Kareem
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:CD47 is a surface glycoprotein expressed by host cells to impede phagocytosis upon binding to macrophage SIRPα, thereby represents an immune checkpoint known as the “don't-eat-me” signal. However, accumulating evidence shows that solid and hematologic tumor cells overexpress CD47 to escape immune surveillance. Thus, targeting the CD47-SIRPa axis by limiting the activity of this checkpoint has emerged as a key area of research. In this review, we will provide an update on the landscape of CD47-targeting antibodies for hematological malignancies, including monoclonal and bi-specific antibodies, with a special emphasis on agents in clinical trials and novel approaches to overcome toxicity.
ISSN:2213-0489
2213-0489
DOI:10.1016/j.lrr.2021.100268