Higher Blood Lactate with Prolongation of Underwater Section in Submaximal Front-Crawl Swimming

Higher Blood Lactate with Prolongation of Underwater Section in Submaximal Front-Crawl Swimming

The underwater phase (UP) is highly important for overall swimming performance in most swimming events. However, the metabolic effects of the prolonged UP remain unclear. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to compare the blood lactate response to submaximal front-crawl swimming with short...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sports (Basel) 2024-04, Vol.12 (5), p.121
Hauptverfasser: Venckunas, Tomas, Achramavicius, Justas
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
aerobic capacity
anaerobic metabolism
Anaerobic threshold
apnea
Athletes
Blood levels
hypoxia
lactate threshold
Lactates
Lactic acid
Locomotion
Metabolism
Physiological aspects
Physiology
Swimming
Swimming pools
Velocity
Warm up (exercise)
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Zusammenfassung:The underwater phase (UP) is highly important for overall swimming performance in most swimming events. However, the metabolic effects of the prolonged UP remain unclear. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to compare the blood lactate response to submaximal front-crawl swimming with short and extended UP. Twelve (four females) junior competitive swimmers (aged 15.4 (1.4) years) undertook 200 m front-crawl swim trials in a 25 m pool at a pre-determined "anaerobic threshold" velocity on two occasions using short (
ISSN:2075-4663
2075-4663
DOI:10.3390/sports12050121