MRI features in 17 patients with l2 hydroxyglutaric aciduria

l-2-Hydroxyglutaric (l-2-HG) aciduria is a rare inherited metabolic disease usually observed in children. Patients present a very slowly progressive deterioration with cerebellar ataxia, mild or severe mental retardation, and various other clinical signs including extrapyramidal and pyramidal sympto...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of radiology Open 2016-01, Vol.3, p.245-250
Hauptverfasser: Fourati, Héla, Ellouze, Emna, Ahmadi, Mourad, Chaari, Dhouha, Kamoun, Fatma, Hsairi, Ines, Triki, Chahnez, Mnif, Zeineb
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:l-2-Hydroxyglutaric (l-2-HG) aciduria is a rare inherited metabolic disease usually observed in children. Patients present a very slowly progressive deterioration with cerebellar ataxia, mild or severe mental retardation, and various other clinical signs including extrapyramidal and pyramidal symptoms, and seizures Goffette et al. [1]. This leukencephalopathy was first described in 1980 Duran et al. [2]. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrates nonspecific subcortical white matter (WM) loss, cerebellar atrophy and changes in dentate nuclei and putamen Steenweg et al. [3]. The diagnosis is highlighted by increased levels of l-2-HG in body fluids such as urine and cerebrospinal fluid. The purpose of this study is to retrospectively describe the brain MRI features in l-2-HG aciduria.
ISSN:2352-0477
2352-0477
DOI:10.1016/j.ejro.2016.09.001