Biochar and soil nitrous oxide emissions
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of biochar application on soil nitrous oxide emissions. The experiment was carried out in pots under greenhouse conditions. Four levels of ground commercial charcoal of 2 mm (biochar) were evaluated in a sandy Albaqualf (90% of sand): 0, 3, 6, an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pesquisa agropecuaria brasileira 2012-05, Vol.47 (5), p.722-725 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of biochar application on soil nitrous oxide emissions. The experiment was carried out in pots under greenhouse conditions. Four levels of ground commercial charcoal of 2 mm (biochar) were evaluated in a sandy Albaqualf (90% of sand): 0, 3, 6, and 9 Mg ha-1. All treatments received 100 kg ha-1 of N as urea. A cubic effect of biochar levels was observed on the N2O emissions. Biochar doses above 5 Mg ha-1 started to mitigate the emissions in the evaluated soil. However, lower doses promote the emissions.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da aplicação de "biochar" nas emissões de óxido nitroso pelo solo. O experimento foi conduzido em vasos, sob condições de casa de vegetação. Quatro níveis de carvão vegetal moído a 2 mm ("biochar") foram avaliados em um Planossolo Háplico arenoso (90% de areia): 0, 3, 6 e 9 Mg ha-1. Todos os tratamentos receberam aplicação de 100 kg ha-1 de N, na forma de ureia. Observou-se efeito cúbico dos níveis de "biochar" sobre as emissões de N2O. Doses de "biochar" acima de 5 Mg ha-1 começaram a mitigar as emissões no solo avaliado. No entanto, doses inferiores promovem as emissões. |
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ISSN: | 0100-204X 1678-3921 0100-204X |
DOI: | 10.1590/S0100-204X2012000500013 |