Study on assessment of proximate composition and meat quality of fresh and stored Clarias gariepinus and Cyprinus carpio

The organoleptic evaluation and proximate analysis of Clarias gariepinus and Cyprinus carpio were determined in fresh fish and when refrigerated at two different temperatures (-21 °C and 4 °C) for a period of six weeks. A panel of twelve trained judges evaluated the color (live), texture, softness a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brazilian journal of biology 2019-11, Vol.79 (4), p.651-658
Hauptverfasser: Mahboob, S, Al-Ghanim, K A, Al-Balawi, H F Alkahem, Al-Misned, F, Ahmed, Z
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The organoleptic evaluation and proximate analysis of Clarias gariepinus and Cyprinus carpio were determined in fresh fish and when refrigerated at two different temperatures (-21 °C and 4 °C) for a period of six weeks. A panel of twelve trained judges evaluated the color (live), texture, softness and flavor of fish meat after two minutes' steam cooking. Average score revealed a general decline in organoleptic properties such as color, texture, freshness, and taste of C. gariepinus and C. carpio stored at two temperatures compared to the fresh fish. Proximate analysis revealed a more decrease in crude protein and lipid contents and increase in ash content in C. gariepinus and C. carpio at the two storage temperatures compared to the fresh fish muscle. Moisture content decreased in the fish muscle samples of both the fish species stored at -21 °C but increased in the 4 °C stored samples. pH of fish was found to increase in the two stored temperatures. There were significant differences (P
ISSN:1519-6984
1678-4375
1678-4375
DOI:10.1590/1519-6984.187647