Successful Treatment of Balamuthia mandrillaris Granulomatous Amebic Encephalitis with Nitroxoline

A patient in California, USA, with rare and usually fatal Balamuthia mandrillaris granulomatous amebic encephalitis survived after receiving treatment with a regimen that included the repurposed drug nitroxoline. Nitroxoline, which is a quinolone typically used to treat urinary tract infections, was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Emerging infectious diseases 2023-01, Vol.29 (1), p.197-201
Hauptverfasser: Spottiswoode, Natasha, Pet, Douglas, Kim, Annie, Gruenberg, Katherine, Shah, Maulik, Ramachandran, Amrutha, Laurie, Matthew T, Zia, Maham, Fouassier, Camille, Boutros, Christine L, Lu, Rufei, Zhang, Yueyuan, Servellita, Venice, Bollen, Andrew, Chiu, Charles Y, Wilson, Michael R, Valdivia, Liza, DeRisi, Joseph L
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A patient in California, USA, with rare and usually fatal Balamuthia mandrillaris granulomatous amebic encephalitis survived after receiving treatment with a regimen that included the repurposed drug nitroxoline. Nitroxoline, which is a quinolone typically used to treat urinary tract infections, was identified in a screen for drugs with amebicidal activity against Balamuthia.
ISSN:1080-6040
1080-6059
DOI:10.3201/eid2901.221531