Directions of Deep Brain Stimulation for Epilepsy and Parkinson's Disease

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for movement disorders and neurological/psychiatric disorders. DBS has been approved for the control of Parkinson disease (PD) and epilepsy. A systematic review and possible future direction of DBS system studies is performed in the open loop an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers in neuroscience 2021-06, Vol.15, p.680938-680938
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Ying-Chang, Liao, Ying-Siou, Yeh, Wen-Hsiu, Liang, Sheng-Fu, Shaw, Fu-Zen
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for movement disorders and neurological/psychiatric disorders. DBS has been approved for the control of Parkinson disease (PD) and epilepsy. A systematic review and possible future direction of DBS system studies is performed in the open loop and closed-loop configuration on PD and epilepsy. We searched Google Scholar database for DBS system and development. DBS search results were categorized into clinical device and research system from the open-loop and closed-loop perspectives. We performed literature review for DBS on PD and epilepsy in terms of system development by the open loop and closed-loop configuration. This study described development and trends for DBS in terms of electrode, recording, stimulation, and signal processing. The closed-loop DBS system raised a more attention in recent researches. We overviewed development and progress of DBS. Our results suggest that the closed-loop DBS is important for PD and epilepsy.
ISSN:1662-4548
1662-453X
1662-453X
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2021.680938