The gravity impact in a rotating micropolar thermoelastic medium with microtemperatures

•The results presented in this article may be serving as benchmarks for many branches for the future technology.•The microtemperatures theory is a very useful theory in the field of geophysics and earthquake engineering and seismologist working in the field of mining tremors and drilling into the earth’s crust.•It is to be noted that the rotation and the gravity having a great role in the variation of the considered physical quantities as micropolar presence.•The value of all physical quantities converges to zero with an increase in the distance y and all functions are continuous. A model of micropolar thermoelastic medium with microtemperatures influenced by the gravitational field is established. The medium rotates with a uniform angular velocity. The physical quantities are obtained analytically and represented graphically with different cases.