Nonlinear effects in Thomas precession due to the interplay of Lorentz contraction and Thomas–Wigner rotation

It is demonstrated that the 3-vector S currently associated to the spin in an inertial frame does not contract, but rather dilates, in the direction of the velocity. The correct vector T is individuated. The equation of motion for the two vectors is shown to contain two terms, a common linear rotati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2022-10, Vol.12 (1), p.16757-16757, Article 16757
1. Verfasser: Di Lorenzo, Antonio
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:It is demonstrated that the 3-vector S currently associated to the spin in an inertial frame does not contract, but rather dilates, in the direction of the velocity. The correct vector T is individuated. The equation of motion for the two vectors is shown to contain two terms, a common linear rotation, identified with Thomas precession, and also a nonlinear rotation depending on the direction of the spin itself.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-20942-w