Efficacy of Extractions of Iranian Native Plants against Main Malaria Vector, Anopheles stephensi in Iran for Making Appropriate Formulation for Disease Control
Malaria is the main vector-borne disease worldwide. There are several reports of insecticide resistant in malaria vectors worldwide due to using different insecticides. The aim of this study was to evaluate different native plant extortions against main malaria vector, in Iran for choosing the appro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases 2019-12, Vol.13 (4), p.344-352 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Malaria is the main vector-borne disease worldwide. There are several reports of insecticide resistant in malaria vectors worldwide due to using different insecticides. The aim of this study was to evaluate different native plant extortions against main malaria vector,
in Iran for choosing the appropriate plant for formulation and use for vector control.
The larvae of
were reared in insectary, extraction of plants were carried out at department of Pharmacology. The standard WHO method for biological tests was used for calculation of LC
and LC
. Probit regration lines were plotted for calculation of LC
and LC
.
In this study several plants including:
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
were used. Results showed that
and
, had the lowest and highest LC
respectively.
Results indicated that
and
had the lowest and highest LC
respectively. Several other plant extract also showed significant mortality. The formulation of these plants should be prepared and evaluate at the field condition against malaria vectors. |
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ISSN: | 2322-1984 1735-7179 2322-2271 |
DOI: | 10.18502/jad.v13i4.2230 |