The political and cultural role of sons of al-Ayyub in The emirate of khillat through arab and kurdish sources (604-630A.H/1207-1233 A.D)

The city of khillat (Akhlat) is one of the oldest Islamic cities whose history dates. back to ancient times. And emerged from the role of Islamic conquest in the era of Rashidi, (20 A.H / 641 A.D) Through the Umayyad Covenant, (41-132 A. H / 660-749 A.D), Ghada in the period (493-604 A.H / 1100-1207 A.D), A center of the Seleucid Tabuk , Then a base for the management of local Ayyubis in the region for a period (604-630 A.H / 1207-1233 A.D). That the study of this topic the city of khillat from 604 A.H / 1207 A.D until 630 A.H / 1233 A.D has an importance in the field of the history of cities, It was discovered to be one of the most important cities that played a prominent political role in Islamic history as well as a number of cities, such as Sinjar and Erbil, To fill a gap of history gaps in the Middle Islamic eras, Especially in the field of the history of urbanization, And did not enjoy sufficient care and attention from researchers