Detection, removal and prevention of calculus: Literature Review

Dental plaque is considered to be a major etiological factor in the development of periodontal disease. Accordingly, the elimination of supra- and sub-gingival plaque and calculus is the cornerstone of periodontal therapy. Dental calculus is mineralized plaque; because it is porous, it can absorb va...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Saudi dental journal 2014-01, Vol.26 (1), p.7-13
Hauptverfasser: Kamath, Deepa G., Umesh Nayak, Sangeeta
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Dental plaque is considered to be a major etiological factor in the development of periodontal disease. Accordingly, the elimination of supra- and sub-gingival plaque and calculus is the cornerstone of periodontal therapy. Dental calculus is mineralized plaque; because it is porous, it can absorb various toxic products that can damage the periodontal tissues. Hence, calculus should be accurately detected and thoroughly removed for adequate periodontal therapy. Many techniques have been used to identify and remove calculus deposits present on the root surface. The purpose of this review was to compile the various methods and their advantages for the detection and removal of calculus.
ISSN:1013-9052
1658-3558
DOI:10.1016/j.sdentj.2013.12.003