Models of collapsing and expanding anisotropic gravitating source in f(R, T) theory of gravity

In this paper, we have formulated the exact solutions of the non-static anisotropic gravitating source in f ( R ,  T ) gravity which may lead to expansion and collapse. By assuming there to be no thermal conduction in gravitating source, we have determined parametric solutions in f ( R ,  T ) gravit...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields Particles and fields, 2017-07, Vol.77 (7), p.1-9, Article 441
Hauptverfasser: Abbas, G., Ahmed, Riaz
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In this paper, we have formulated the exact solutions of the non-static anisotropic gravitating source in f ( R ,  T ) gravity which may lead to expansion and collapse. By assuming there to be no thermal conduction in gravitating source, we have determined parametric solutions in f ( R ,  T ) gravity with a non-static spherical geometry filled using an anisotropic fluid. We have examined the ranges of the parameters for which the expansion scalar becomes negative and positive, leading to collapse and expansion, respectively. Further, using the definition of the mass function, the conditions for the trapped surface have been explored, and it has been investigated that there exists a single horizon in this case. The impact of the coupling parameter λ has been discussed in detail in both cases. For the various values of the coupling parameter λ , we have plotted the energy density, anisotropic pressure and anisotropy parameter in the cases of collapse and expansion. The physical significance of the graphs has been explained in detail.
ISSN:1434-6044
1434-6052
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5025-0