Geodesic geometry of 2+1-D Dirac materials subject to artificial, quenched gravitational singularities
The spatial modulation of the Fermi velocity for gapless Dirac electrons in quantum materials is mathematically equivalent to the problem of massless fermions on a certain class of curved spacetime manifolds. We study null geodesic lensing through these manifolds, which are dominated by curvature si...
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Veröffentlicht in: | SciPost physics 2022-06, Vol.12 (6), p.204, Article 204 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | The spatial modulation of the Fermi velocity for gapless Dirac electrons in quantum materials
is mathematically equivalent to the problem of massless fermions on a certain class of curved spacetime manifolds.
We study null geodesic lensing through these manifolds, which are dominated by curvature singularities,
such as nematic singularity walls (where the Dirac cone flattens along one direction).
Null geodesics lens across these walls, but do so by perfectly collimating to a local
transit angle. Nevertheless, nematic walls can trap null geodesics into stable or metastable orbits
characterized by repeated transits. We speculate about the role of induced one-dimensionality for such
bound orbits in 2D dirty d-wave superconductivity. |
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ISSN: | 2542-4653 2542-4653 |
DOI: | 10.21468/SciPostPhys.12.6.204 |