Modular synthesis of 2-furyl carbinols from 3-benzyldimethylsilylfurfural platforms relying on oxygen-assisted C-Si bond functionalization

3-Silylated furfurals, readily prepared in three steps from biomass-derived furfural and 5-methylfurfural, are converted into 3-silylated 2-furyl carbinols upon condensation with organomagnesium or organolithium reagents. The hydroxy unit of the carbinol adducts can be exploited to promote C3(sp )-S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Beilstein journal of organic chemistry 2022, Vol.18 (1), p.1256-1263
Hauptverfasser: Curpanen, Sebastien, Reichert, Per, Lupidi, Gabriele, Poli, Giovanni, Oble, Julie, Perez-Luna, Alejandro
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:3-Silylated furfurals, readily prepared in three steps from biomass-derived furfural and 5-methylfurfural, are converted into 3-silylated 2-furyl carbinols upon condensation with organomagnesium or organolithium reagents. The hydroxy unit of the carbinol adducts can be exploited to promote C3(sp )-Si bond functionalization through intramolecular activation. Two approaches were contemplated for this purpose. Activation by alkoxides of the C3-SiEt or C3-SiMe -Bu bonds was ineffective. Conversely, treatment of the 3-benzyldimethylsilyl-appended derivatives with tetrabutylammonium fluoride led to cyclic siloxanes, which revealed to be competent donors for copper-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, such as arylation reactions catalyzed by Pd (dba) /CuI, as well as allylation and methylation reactions catalyzed by CuI⋅PPh . 3-Benzyldimethylsilyl-appended furfurals are thus introduced as versatile platforms, providing a modular access to 3-substituted 2-furyl carbinols from renewable feedstock.
ISSN:1860-5397
2195-951X
1860-5397
DOI:10.3762/bjoc.18.131