Modular synthesis of 2-furyl carbinols from 3-benzyldimethylsilylfurfural platforms relying on oxygen-assisted C-Si bond functionalization
3-Silylated furfurals, readily prepared in three steps from biomass-derived furfural and 5-methylfurfural, are converted into 3-silylated 2-furyl carbinols upon condensation with organomagnesium or organolithium reagents. The hydroxy unit of the carbinol adducts can be exploited to promote C3(sp )-S...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Beilstein journal of organic chemistry 2022, Vol.18 (1), p.1256-1263 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | 3-Silylated furfurals, readily prepared in three steps from biomass-derived furfural and 5-methylfurfural, are converted into 3-silylated 2-furyl carbinols upon condensation with organomagnesium or organolithium reagents. The hydroxy unit of the carbinol adducts can be exploited to promote C3(sp
)-Si bond functionalization through intramolecular activation. Two approaches were contemplated for this purpose. Activation by alkoxides of the C3-SiEt
or C3-SiMe
-Bu bonds was ineffective. Conversely, treatment of the
3-benzyldimethylsilyl-appended derivatives with tetrabutylammonium fluoride led to cyclic siloxanes, which revealed to be competent donors for copper-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, such as arylation reactions catalyzed by Pd
(dba)
/CuI, as well as allylation and methylation reactions catalyzed by CuI⋅PPh
.
3-Benzyldimethylsilyl-appended furfurals are thus introduced as versatile platforms, providing a modular access to 3-substituted 2-furyl carbinols from renewable feedstock. |
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ISSN: | 1860-5397 2195-951X 1860-5397 |
DOI: | 10.3762/bjoc.18.131 |