The Legal Politics Harmonization of Sustainable Agricultural Policy

Sustainable agriculture represents a forward-looking legal policy aimed at preserving agricultural practices for future generations. Challenges arise when various laws and regulations governing sustainable agricultural policies exhibit disharmony, despite their substantial interconnections. This study seeks to advocate for the legal harmonization of sustainable agricultural policies. Employing a normative legal research methodology, this research focuses on analyzing legal issues to develop prescriptive legal solutions for the identified problems. The study utilizes both a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The findings indicate that the disharmony among sustainable agricultural law policies across various regulations in Indonesia necessitates legal harmonization in the planning, formulation, and evaluation of legislation. Future improvements to the legal framework for sustainable agriculture in Indonesia can be achieved by harmonizing legal policies related to sustainable agriculture, particularly through the revision of Government Regulation (PP) No. 12 of 2021 to include sustainable agriculture as a core regulatory component.