Nacionalización y nacionalismo cotidiano: una panorámica
Objective/context: Studies on nationalism have recently evolved toward a growing interest in nationalization. In particular, greater attention has been paid to the construction of national identities “from below” and to the multiple ways in which, in their daily lives, individuals reproduce, contest...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Historia crítica (Bogotá, Colombia) Colombia), 2025-01, Vol.95 (95), p.3-25 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | Objective/context: Studies on nationalism have recently evolved toward a growing interest in nationalization. In particular, greater attention has been paid to the construction of national identities “from below” and to the multiple ways in which, in their daily lives, individuals reproduce, contest, or re-signify nationality. Starting from the theoretical framework of “everyday nationalism,” the main objective of this article is to offer a historiographical overview of the approaches to the study of nationalization and to gauge the usefulness of the theoretical contributions of everyday nationalism for different territories and chronological contexts. In particular, this paper highlights the relevance of directing attention to historical subjects’ individual agency and experiences of nationhood to understand key issues such as identity construction and the nationalization of society in their daily lives. Originality: This article evaluates the theoretical and methodological contributions of the so-called “everyday nationalism” as a way to connect the “micro” and “macro” levels and to capture, through subjectivities, the complexities inherent to the processes of construction of national identity and the multiple ways in which individuals received, answered, or re-signified the discourses and policies of nationalization promoted from power. Conclusions: This paper concludes by highlighting the potential of the “everyday nationalism” approach to gauge nationalization processes.
Objetivo/contexto: los estudios sobre el nacionalismo han evolucionado en los últimos años hacia un creciente interés en la nacionalización de la población. En particular, se ha prestado mayor atención a la construcción de las identidades nacionales “desde abajo” y a las múltiples maneras mediante las que los individuos reproducen, contestan o resignifican la nacionalidad. Partiendo del marco teórico del “nacionalismo cotidiano”, el objetivo principal de este artículo es ofrecer un recorrido historiográfico de las aproximaciones al estudio de la nacionalización y calibrar la utilidad de las aportaciones teóricas del nacionalismo cotidiano para diversos territorios y contextos cronológicos. En particular, este trabajo pone de relieve la pertinencia de dirigir la atención a la agencia individual y a las experiencias de nación de los sujetos históricos para entender en profundidad cuestiones claves como la construcción identitaria o la nacionalización de la sociedad en su vida diaria. Or |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0121-1617 1900-6152 |
DOI: | 10.7440/histcrit95.2025.01 |