B0-field dependence of MRI T1 relaxation in human brain

Tissue longitudinal relaxation characterized by recovery time T1 or rate R1 is a fundamental MRI contrast mechanism that is increasingly being used to study the brain’s myelination patterns in both health and disease. Nevertheless, the quantitative relationship between T1 and myelination, and its de...

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Veröffentlicht in:NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) Fla.), 2020-06, Vol.213, p.116700-116700, Article 116700
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yicun, van Gelderen, Peter, de Zwart, Jacco A., Duyn, Jeff H.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Tissue longitudinal relaxation characterized by recovery time T1 or rate R1 is a fundamental MRI contrast mechanism that is increasingly being used to study the brain’s myelination patterns in both health and disease. Nevertheless, the quantitative relationship between T1 and myelination, and its dependence on B0 field strength, is still not well known. It has been theorized that in much of brain tissue, T1 field-dependence is driven by that of macromolecular protons (MP) through a mechanism called magnetization transfer (MT). Despite the explanatory power of this theory and substantial support from in-vitro experiments at low fields (
ISSN:1053-8119
1095-9572
DOI:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116700